Lista de códigos de idioma em YAML ou JSON? [fechadas]

86

Existe uma lista de códigos de idioma em YAML ou JSON em algum lugar por aí?

Outro formato está bom, posso convertê-lo se necessário.

RyanScottLewis
fonte
5
Que tal o formato Wikipedia / HTML? :)
Adrian
2
Sim, a lista precisa ser legível por máquina ou não? Algumas das informações mais regulares da Wikipedia podem ser acessadas de maneira legível por máquina na DBpedia .
hippietrail
1
As pessoas que estão olhando para esta questão também podem estar interessadas em ícones de bandeira gratuitos .
Martin Thoma
De acordo com as tags W3C Language em HTML e XML , a lista deve ser baseada no IANA Language Subtag Registry, que lista mais de 8.000 idiomas e 300 regiões.
RobG
2
Uma lista de idiomas está disponível aqui como CSV ou JSON data.okfn.org/data/core/language-codes .
Pea de

Respostas:

192
/**
 * @author Phil Teare
 * using wikipedia data
 */
isoLangs = {
    "ab":{
        "name":"Abkhaz",
        "nativeName":"аҧсуа"
    },
    "aa":{
        "name":"Afar",
        "nativeName":"Afaraf"
    },
    "af":{
        "name":"Afrikaans",
        "nativeName":"Afrikaans"
    },
    "ak":{
        "name":"Akan",
        "nativeName":"Akan"
    },
    "sq":{
        "name":"Albanian",
        "nativeName":"Shqip"
    },
    "am":{
        "name":"Amharic",
        "nativeName":"አማርኛ"
    },
    "ar":{
        "name":"Arabic",
        "nativeName":"العربية"
    },
    "an":{
        "name":"Aragonese",
        "nativeName":"Aragonés"
    },
    "hy":{
        "name":"Armenian",
        "nativeName":"Հայերեն"
    },
    "as":{
        "name":"Assamese",
        "nativeName":"অসমীয়া"
    },
    "av":{
        "name":"Avaric",
        "nativeName":"авар мацӀ, магӀарул мацӀ"
    },
    "ae":{
        "name":"Avestan",
        "nativeName":"avesta"
    },
    "ay":{
        "name":"Aymara",
        "nativeName":"aymar aru"
    },
    "az":{
        "name":"Azerbaijani",
        "nativeName":"azərbaycan dili"
    },
    "bm":{
        "name":"Bambara",
        "nativeName":"bamanankan"
    },
    "ba":{
        "name":"Bashkir",
        "nativeName":"башҡорт теле"
    },
    "eu":{
        "name":"Basque",
        "nativeName":"euskara, euskera"
    },
    "be":{
        "name":"Belarusian",
        "nativeName":"Беларуская"
    },
    "bn":{
        "name":"Bengali",
        "nativeName":"বাংলা"
    },
    "bh":{
        "name":"Bihari",
        "nativeName":"भोजपुरी"
    },
    "bi":{
        "name":"Bislama",
        "nativeName":"Bislama"
    },
    "bs":{
        "name":"Bosnian",
        "nativeName":"bosanski jezik"
    },
    "br":{
        "name":"Breton",
        "nativeName":"brezhoneg"
    },
    "bg":{
        "name":"Bulgarian",
        "nativeName":"български език"
    },
    "my":{
        "name":"Burmese",
        "nativeName":"ဗမာစာ"
    },
    "ca":{
        "name":"Catalan; Valencian",
        "nativeName":"Català"
    },
    "ch":{
        "name":"Chamorro",
        "nativeName":"Chamoru"
    },
    "ce":{
        "name":"Chechen",
        "nativeName":"нохчийн мотт"
    },
    "ny":{
        "name":"Chichewa; Chewa; Nyanja",
        "nativeName":"chiCheŵa, chinyanja"
    },
    "zh":{
        "name":"Chinese",
        "nativeName":"中文 (Zhōngwén), 汉语, 漢語"
    },
    "cv":{
        "name":"Chuvash",
        "nativeName":"чӑваш чӗлхи"
    },
    "kw":{
        "name":"Cornish",
        "nativeName":"Kernewek"
    },
    "co":{
        "name":"Corsican",
        "nativeName":"corsu, lingua corsa"
    },
    "cr":{
        "name":"Cree",
        "nativeName":"ᓀᐦᐃᔭᐍᐏᐣ"
    },
    "hr":{
        "name":"Croatian",
        "nativeName":"hrvatski"
    },
    "cs":{
        "name":"Czech",
        "nativeName":"česky, čeština"
    },
    "da":{
        "name":"Danish",
        "nativeName":"dansk"
    },
    "dv":{
        "name":"Divehi; Dhivehi; Maldivian;",
        "nativeName":"ދިވެހި"
    },
    "nl":{
        "name":"Dutch",
        "nativeName":"Nederlands, Vlaams"
    },
    "en":{
        "name":"English",
        "nativeName":"English"
    },
    "eo":{
        "name":"Esperanto",
        "nativeName":"Esperanto"
    },
    "et":{
        "name":"Estonian",
        "nativeName":"eesti, eesti keel"
    },
    "ee":{
        "name":"Ewe",
        "nativeName":"Eʋegbe"
    },
    "fo":{
        "name":"Faroese",
        "nativeName":"føroyskt"
    },
    "fj":{
        "name":"Fijian",
        "nativeName":"vosa Vakaviti"
    },
    "fi":{
        "name":"Finnish",
        "nativeName":"suomi, suomen kieli"
    },
    "fr":{
        "name":"French",
        "nativeName":"français, langue française"
    },
    "ff":{
        "name":"Fula; Fulah; Pulaar; Pular",
        "nativeName":"Fulfulde, Pulaar, Pular"
    },
    "gl":{
        "name":"Galician",
        "nativeName":"Galego"
    },
    "ka":{
        "name":"Georgian",
        "nativeName":"ქართული"
    },
    "de":{
        "name":"German",
        "nativeName":"Deutsch"
    },
    "el":{
        "name":"Greek, Modern",
        "nativeName":"Ελληνικά"
    },
    "gn":{
        "name":"Guaraní",
        "nativeName":"Avañeẽ"
    },
    "gu":{
        "name":"Gujarati",
        "nativeName":"ગુજરાતી"
    },
    "ht":{
        "name":"Haitian; Haitian Creole",
        "nativeName":"Kreyòl ayisyen"
    },
    "ha":{
        "name":"Hausa",
        "nativeName":"Hausa, هَوُسَ"
    },
    "he":{
        "name":"Hebrew (modern)",
        "nativeName":"עברית"
    },
    "hz":{
        "name":"Herero",
        "nativeName":"Otjiherero"
    },
    "hi":{
        "name":"Hindi",
        "nativeName":"हिन्दी, हिंदी"
    },
    "ho":{
        "name":"Hiri Motu",
        "nativeName":"Hiri Motu"
    },
    "hu":{
        "name":"Hungarian",
        "nativeName":"Magyar"
    },
    "ia":{
        "name":"Interlingua",
        "nativeName":"Interlingua"
    },
    "id":{
        "name":"Indonesian",
        "nativeName":"Bahasa Indonesia"
    },
    "ie":{
        "name":"Interlingue",
        "nativeName":"Originally called Occidental; then Interlingue after WWII"
    },
    "ga":{
        "name":"Irish",
        "nativeName":"Gaeilge"
    },
    "ig":{
        "name":"Igbo",
        "nativeName":"Asụsụ Igbo"
    },
    "ik":{
        "name":"Inupiaq",
        "nativeName":"Iñupiaq, Iñupiatun"
    },
    "io":{
        "name":"Ido",
        "nativeName":"Ido"
    },
    "is":{
        "name":"Icelandic",
        "nativeName":"Íslenska"
    },
    "it":{
        "name":"Italian",
        "nativeName":"Italiano"
    },
    "iu":{
        "name":"Inuktitut",
        "nativeName":"ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ"
    },
    "ja":{
        "name":"Japanese",
        "nativeName":"日本語 (にほんご/にっぽんご)"
    },
    "jv":{
        "name":"Javanese",
        "nativeName":"basa Jawa"
    },
    "kl":{
        "name":"Kalaallisut, Greenlandic",
        "nativeName":"kalaallisut, kalaallit oqaasii"
    },
    "kn":{
        "name":"Kannada",
        "nativeName":"ಕನ್ನಡ"
    },
    "kr":{
        "name":"Kanuri",
        "nativeName":"Kanuri"
    },
    "ks":{
        "name":"Kashmiri",
        "nativeName":"कश्मीरी, كشميري‎"
    },
    "kk":{
        "name":"Kazakh",
        "nativeName":"Қазақ тілі"
    },
    "km":{
        "name":"Khmer",
        "nativeName":"ភាសាខ្មែរ"
    },
    "ki":{
        "name":"Kikuyu, Gikuyu",
        "nativeName":"Gĩkũyũ"
    },
    "rw":{
        "name":"Kinyarwanda",
        "nativeName":"Ikinyarwanda"
    },
    "ky":{
        "name":"Kirghiz, Kyrgyz",
        "nativeName":"кыргыз тили"
    },
    "kv":{
        "name":"Komi",
        "nativeName":"коми кыв"
    },
    "kg":{
        "name":"Kongo",
        "nativeName":"KiKongo"
    },
    "ko":{
        "name":"Korean",
        "nativeName":"한국어 (韓國語), 조선말 (朝鮮語)"
    },
    "ku":{
        "name":"Kurdish",
        "nativeName":"Kurdî, كوردی‎"
    },
    "kj":{
        "name":"Kwanyama, Kuanyama",
        "nativeName":"Kuanyama"
    },
    "la":{
        "name":"Latin",
        "nativeName":"latine, lingua latina"
    },
    "lb":{
        "name":"Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch",
        "nativeName":"Lëtzebuergesch"
    },
    "lg":{
        "name":"Luganda",
        "nativeName":"Luganda"
    },
    "li":{
        "name":"Limburgish, Limburgan, Limburger",
        "nativeName":"Limburgs"
    },
    "ln":{
        "name":"Lingala",
        "nativeName":"Lingála"
    },
    "lo":{
        "name":"Lao",
        "nativeName":"ພາສາລາວ"
    },
    "lt":{
        "name":"Lithuanian",
        "nativeName":"lietuvių kalba"
    },
    "lu":{
        "name":"Luba-Katanga",
        "nativeName":""
    },
    "lv":{
        "name":"Latvian",
        "nativeName":"latviešu valoda"
    },
    "gv":{
        "name":"Manx",
        "nativeName":"Gaelg, Gailck"
    },
    "mk":{
        "name":"Macedonian",
        "nativeName":"македонски јазик"
    },
    "mg":{
        "name":"Malagasy",
        "nativeName":"Malagasy fiteny"
    },
    "ms":{
        "name":"Malay",
        "nativeName":"bahasa Melayu, بهاس ملايو‎"
    },
    "ml":{
        "name":"Malayalam",
        "nativeName":"മലയാളം"
    },
    "mt":{
        "name":"Maltese",
        "nativeName":"Malti"
    },
    "mi":{
        "name":"Māori",
        "nativeName":"te reo Māori"
    },
    "mr":{
        "name":"Marathi (Marāṭhī)",
        "nativeName":"मराठी"
    },
    "mh":{
        "name":"Marshallese",
        "nativeName":"Kajin M̧ajeļ"
    },
    "mn":{
        "name":"Mongolian",
        "nativeName":"монгол"
    },
    "na":{
        "name":"Nauru",
        "nativeName":"Ekakairũ Naoero"
    },
    "nv":{
        "name":"Navajo, Navaho",
        "nativeName":"Diné bizaad, Dinékʼehǰí"
    },
    "nb":{
        "name":"Norwegian Bokmål",
        "nativeName":"Norsk bokmål"
    },
    "nd":{
        "name":"North Ndebele",
        "nativeName":"isiNdebele"
    },
    "ne":{
        "name":"Nepali",
        "nativeName":"नेपाली"
    },
    "ng":{
        "name":"Ndonga",
        "nativeName":"Owambo"
    },
    "nn":{
        "name":"Norwegian Nynorsk",
        "nativeName":"Norsk nynorsk"
    },
    "no":{
        "name":"Norwegian",
        "nativeName":"Norsk"
    },
    "ii":{
        "name":"Nuosu",
        "nativeName":"ꆈꌠ꒿ Nuosuhxop"
    },
    "nr":{
        "name":"South Ndebele",
        "nativeName":"isiNdebele"
    },
    "oc":{
        "name":"Occitan",
        "nativeName":"Occitan"
    },
    "oj":{
        "name":"Ojibwe, Ojibwa",
        "nativeName":"ᐊᓂᔑᓈᐯᒧᐎᓐ"
    },
    "cu":{
        "name":"Old Church Slavonic, Church Slavic, Church Slavonic, Old Bulgarian, Old Slavonic",
        "nativeName":"ѩзыкъ словѣньскъ"
    },
    "om":{
        "name":"Oromo",
        "nativeName":"Afaan Oromoo"
    },
    "or":{
        "name":"Oriya",
        "nativeName":"ଓଡ଼ିଆ"
    },
    "os":{
        "name":"Ossetian, Ossetic",
        "nativeName":"ирон æвзаг"
    },
    "pa":{
        "name":"Panjabi, Punjabi",
        "nativeName":"ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی‎"
    },
    "pi":{
        "name":"Pāli",
        "nativeName":"पाऴि"
    },
    "fa":{
        "name":"Persian",
        "nativeName":"فارسی"
    },
    "pl":{
        "name":"Polish",
        "nativeName":"polski"
    },
    "ps":{
        "name":"Pashto, Pushto",
        "nativeName":"پښتو"
    },
    "pt":{
        "name":"Portuguese",
        "nativeName":"Português"
    },
    "qu":{
        "name":"Quechua",
        "nativeName":"Runa Simi, Kichwa"
    },
    "rm":{
        "name":"Romansh",
        "nativeName":"rumantsch grischun"
    },
    "rn":{
        "name":"Kirundi",
        "nativeName":"kiRundi"
    },
    "ro":{
        "name":"Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan",
        "nativeName":"română"
    },
    "ru":{
        "name":"Russian",
        "nativeName":"русский язык"
    },
    "sa":{
        "name":"Sanskrit (Saṁskṛta)",
        "nativeName":"संस्कृतम्"
    },
    "sc":{
        "name":"Sardinian",
        "nativeName":"sardu"
    },
    "sd":{
        "name":"Sindhi",
        "nativeName":"सिन्धी, سنڌي، سندھی‎"
    },
    "se":{
        "name":"Northern Sami",
        "nativeName":"Davvisámegiella"
    },
    "sm":{
        "name":"Samoan",
        "nativeName":"gagana faa Samoa"
    },
    "sg":{
        "name":"Sango",
        "nativeName":"yângâ  sängö"
    },
    "sr":{
        "name":"Serbian",
        "nativeName":"српски језик"
    },
    "gd":{
        "name":"Scottish Gaelic; Gaelic",
        "nativeName":"Gàidhlig"
    },
    "sn":{
        "name":"Shona",
        "nativeName":"chiShona"
    },
    "si":{
        "name":"Sinhala, Sinhalese",
        "nativeName":"සිංහල"
    },
    "sk":{
        "name":"Slovak",
        "nativeName":"slovenčina"
    },
    "sl":{
        "name":"Slovene",
        "nativeName":"slovenščina"
    },
    "so":{
        "name":"Somali",
        "nativeName":"Soomaaliga, af Soomaali"
    },
    "st":{
        "name":"Southern Sotho",
        "nativeName":"Sesotho"
    },
    "es":{
        "name":"Spanish; Castilian",
        "nativeName":"español, castellano"
    },
    "su":{
        "name":"Sundanese",
        "nativeName":"Basa Sunda"
    },
    "sw":{
        "name":"Swahili",
        "nativeName":"Kiswahili"
    },
    "ss":{
        "name":"Swati",
        "nativeName":"SiSwati"
    },
    "sv":{
        "name":"Swedish",
        "nativeName":"svenska"
    },
    "ta":{
        "name":"Tamil",
        "nativeName":"தமிழ்"
    },
    "te":{
        "name":"Telugu",
        "nativeName":"తెలుగు"
    },
    "tg":{
        "name":"Tajik",
        "nativeName":"тоҷикӣ, toğikī, تاجیکی‎"
    },
    "th":{
        "name":"Thai",
        "nativeName":"ไทย"
    },
    "ti":{
        "name":"Tigrinya",
        "nativeName":"ትግርኛ"
    },
    "bo":{
        "name":"Tibetan Standard, Tibetan, Central",
        "nativeName":"བོད་ཡིག"
    },
    "tk":{
        "name":"Turkmen",
        "nativeName":"Türkmen, Түркмен"
    },
    "tl":{
        "name":"Tagalog",
        "nativeName":"Wikang Tagalog, ᜏᜒᜃᜅ᜔ ᜆᜄᜎᜓᜄ᜔"
    },
    "tn":{
        "name":"Tswana",
        "nativeName":"Setswana"
    },
    "to":{
        "name":"Tonga (Tonga Islands)",
        "nativeName":"faka Tonga"
    },
    "tr":{
        "name":"Turkish",
        "nativeName":"Türkçe"
    },
    "ts":{
        "name":"Tsonga",
        "nativeName":"Xitsonga"
    },
    "tt":{
        "name":"Tatar",
        "nativeName":"татарча, tatarça, تاتارچا‎"
    },
    "tw":{
        "name":"Twi",
        "nativeName":"Twi"
    },
    "ty":{
        "name":"Tahitian",
        "nativeName":"Reo Tahiti"
    },
    "ug":{
        "name":"Uighur, Uyghur",
        "nativeName":"Uyƣurqə, ئۇيغۇرچە‎"
    },
    "uk":{
        "name":"Ukrainian",
        "nativeName":"українська"
    },
    "ur":{
        "name":"Urdu",
        "nativeName":"اردو"
    },
    "uz":{
        "name":"Uzbek",
        "nativeName":"zbek, Ўзбек, أۇزبېك‎"
    },
    "ve":{
        "name":"Venda",
        "nativeName":"Tshivenḓa"
    },
    "vi":{
        "name":"Vietnamese",
        "nativeName":"Tiếng Việt"
    },
    "vo":{
        "name":"Volapük",
        "nativeName":"Volapük"
    },
    "wa":{
        "name":"Walloon",
        "nativeName":"Walon"
    },
    "cy":{
        "name":"Welsh",
        "nativeName":"Cymraeg"
    },
    "wo":{
        "name":"Wolof",
        "nativeName":"Wollof"
    },
    "fy":{
        "name":"Western Frisian",
        "nativeName":"Frysk"
    },
    "xh":{
        "name":"Xhosa",
        "nativeName":"isiXhosa"
    },
    "yi":{
        "name":"Yiddish",
        "nativeName":"ייִדיש"
    },
    "yo":{
        "name":"Yoruba",
        "nativeName":"Yorùbá"
    },
    "za":{
        "name":"Zhuang, Chuang",
        "nativeName":"Saɯ cueŋƅ, Saw cuengh"
    }
}
Instine
fonte
19
Versão
bruta
Erro encontrado acidentalmente: uz (uzbeque) não é zbeque, mas Oʻzbekcha
18446744073709551615
3
Nenhum chinês tradicional?
Toolkit
8
Uma lista de idiomas está disponível aqui como CSV ou JSON data.okfn.org/data/core/language-codes .
Pea de
1
Você sabe onde é possível obter essas listas para diferentes idiomas (alemão / francês / etc.?)
Adam
100

As respostas de julianromera e instine mescladas:

 [
      {"code":"ab","name":"Abkhaz","nativeName":"аҧсуа"},
      {"code":"aa","name":"Afar","nativeName":"Afaraf"},
      {"code":"af","name":"Afrikaans","nativeName":"Afrikaans"},
      {"code":"ak","name":"Akan","nativeName":"Akan"},
      {"code":"sq","name":"Albanian","nativeName":"Shqip"},
      {"code":"am","name":"Amharic","nativeName":"አማርኛ"},
      {"code":"ar","name":"Arabic","nativeName":"العربية"},
      {"code":"an","name":"Aragonese","nativeName":"Aragonés"},
      {"code":"hy","name":"Armenian","nativeName":"Հայերեն"},
      {"code":"as","name":"Assamese","nativeName":"অসমীয়া"},
      {"code":"av","name":"Avaric","nativeName":"авар мацӀ, магӀарул мацӀ"},
      {"code":"ae","name":"Avestan","nativeName":"avesta"},
      {"code":"ay","name":"Aymara","nativeName":"aymar aru"},
      {"code":"az","name":"Azerbaijani","nativeName":"azərbaycan dili"},
      {"code":"bm","name":"Bambara","nativeName":"bamanankan"},
      {"code":"ba","name":"Bashkir","nativeName":"башҡорт теле"},
      {"code":"eu","name":"Basque","nativeName":"euskara, euskera"},
      {"code":"be","name":"Belarusian","nativeName":"Беларуская"},
      {"code":"bn","name":"Bengali","nativeName":"বাংলা"},
      {"code":"bh","name":"Bihari","nativeName":"भोजपुरी"},
      {"code":"bi","name":"Bislama","nativeName":"Bislama"},
      {"code":"bs","name":"Bosnian","nativeName":"bosanski jezik"},
      {"code":"br","name":"Breton","nativeName":"brezhoneg"},
      {"code":"bg","name":"Bulgarian","nativeName":"български език"},
      {"code":"my","name":"Burmese","nativeName":"ဗမာစာ"},
      {"code":"ca","name":"Catalan; Valencian","nativeName":"Català"},
      {"code":"ch","name":"Chamorro","nativeName":"Chamoru"},
      {"code":"ce","name":"Chechen","nativeName":"нохчийн мотт"},
      {"code":"ny","name":"Chichewa; Chewa; Nyanja","nativeName":"chiCheŵa, chinyanja"},
      {"code":"zh","name":"Chinese","nativeName":"中文 (Zhōngwén), 汉语, 漢語"},
      {"code":"cv","name":"Chuvash","nativeName":"чӑваш чӗлхи"},
      {"code":"kw","name":"Cornish","nativeName":"Kernewek"},
      {"code":"co","name":"Corsican","nativeName":"corsu, lingua corsa"},
      {"code":"cr","name":"Cree","nativeName":"ᓀᐦᐃᔭᐍᐏᐣ"},
      {"code":"hr","name":"Croatian","nativeName":"hrvatski"},
      {"code":"cs","name":"Czech","nativeName":"česky, čeština"},
      {"code":"da","name":"Danish","nativeName":"dansk"},
      {"code":"dv","name":"Divehi; Dhivehi; Maldivian;","nativeName":"ދިވެހި"},
      {"code":"nl","name":"Dutch","nativeName":"Nederlands, Vlaams"},
      {"code":"en","name":"English","nativeName":"English"},
      {"code":"eo","name":"Esperanto","nativeName":"Esperanto"},
      {"code":"et","name":"Estonian","nativeName":"eesti, eesti keel"},
      {"code":"ee","name":"Ewe","nativeName":"Eʋegbe"},
      {"code":"fo","name":"Faroese","nativeName":"føroyskt"},
      {"code":"fj","name":"Fijian","nativeName":"vosa Vakaviti"},
      {"code":"fi","name":"Finnish","nativeName":"suomi, suomen kieli"},
      {"code":"fr","name":"French","nativeName":"français, langue française"},
      {"code":"ff","name":"Fula; Fulah; Pulaar; Pular","nativeName":"Fulfulde, Pulaar, Pular"},
      {"code":"gl","name":"Galician","nativeName":"Galego"},
      {"code":"ka","name":"Georgian","nativeName":"ქართული"},
      {"code":"de","name":"German","nativeName":"Deutsch"},
      {"code":"el","name":"Greek, Modern","nativeName":"Ελληνικά"},
      {"code":"gn","name":"Guaraní","nativeName":"Avañeẽ"},
      {"code":"gu","name":"Gujarati","nativeName":"ગુજરાતી"},
      {"code":"ht","name":"Haitian; Haitian Creole","nativeName":"Kreyòl ayisyen"},
      {"code":"ha","name":"Hausa","nativeName":"Hausa, هَوُسَ"},
      {"code":"he","name":"Hebrew (modern)","nativeName":"עברית"},
      {"code":"hz","name":"Herero","nativeName":"Otjiherero"},
      {"code":"hi","name":"Hindi","nativeName":"हिन्दी, हिंदी"},
      {"code":"ho","name":"Hiri Motu","nativeName":"Hiri Motu"},
      {"code":"hu","name":"Hungarian","nativeName":"Magyar"},
      {"code":"ia","name":"Interlingua","nativeName":"Interlingua"},
      {"code":"id","name":"Indonesian","nativeName":"Bahasa Indonesia"},
      {"code":"ie","name":"Interlingue","nativeName":"Originally called Occidental; then Interlingue after WWII"},
      {"code":"ga","name":"Irish","nativeName":"Gaeilge"},
      {"code":"ig","name":"Igbo","nativeName":"Asụsụ Igbo"},
      {"code":"ik","name":"Inupiaq","nativeName":"Iñupiaq, Iñupiatun"},
      {"code":"io","name":"Ido","nativeName":"Ido"},
      {"code":"is","name":"Icelandic","nativeName":"Íslenska"},
      {"code":"it","name":"Italian","nativeName":"Italiano"},
      {"code":"iu","name":"Inuktitut","nativeName":"ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ"},
      {"code":"ja","name":"Japanese","nativeName":"日本語 (にほんご/にっぽんご)"},
      {"code":"jv","name":"Javanese","nativeName":"basa Jawa"},
      {"code":"kl","name":"Kalaallisut, Greenlandic","nativeName":"kalaallisut, kalaallit oqaasii"},
      {"code":"kn","name":"Kannada","nativeName":"ಕನ್ನಡ"},
      {"code":"kr","name":"Kanuri","nativeName":"Kanuri"},
      {"code":"ks","name":"Kashmiri","nativeName":"कश्मीरी, كشميري‎"},
      {"code":"kk","name":"Kazakh","nativeName":"Қазақ тілі"},
      {"code":"km","name":"Khmer","nativeName":"ភាសាខ្មែរ"},
      {"code":"ki","name":"Kikuyu, Gikuyu","nativeName":"Gĩkũyũ"},
      {"code":"rw","name":"Kinyarwanda","nativeName":"Ikinyarwanda"},
      {"code":"ky","name":"Kirghiz, Kyrgyz","nativeName":"кыргыз тили"},
      {"code":"kv","name":"Komi","nativeName":"коми кыв"},
      {"code":"kg","name":"Kongo","nativeName":"KiKongo"},
      {"code":"ko","name":"Korean","nativeName":"한국어 (韓國語), 조선말 (朝鮮語)"},
      {"code":"ku","name":"Kurdish","nativeName":"Kurdî, كوردی‎"},
      {"code":"kj","name":"Kwanyama, Kuanyama","nativeName":"Kuanyama"},
      {"code":"la","name":"Latin","nativeName":"latine, lingua latina"},
      {"code":"lb","name":"Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch","nativeName":"Lëtzebuergesch"},
      {"code":"lg","name":"Luganda","nativeName":"Luganda"},
      {"code":"li","name":"Limburgish, Limburgan, Limburger","nativeName":"Limburgs"},
      {"code":"ln","name":"Lingala","nativeName":"Lingála"},
      {"code":"lo","name":"Lao","nativeName":"ພາສາລາວ"},
      {"code":"lt","name":"Lithuanian","nativeName":"lietuvių kalba"},
      {"code":"lu","name":"Luba-Katanga","nativeName":""},
      {"code":"lv","name":"Latvian","nativeName":"latviešu valoda"},
      {"code":"gv","name":"Manx","nativeName":"Gaelg, Gailck"},
      {"code":"mk","name":"Macedonian","nativeName":"македонски јазик"},
      {"code":"mg","name":"Malagasy","nativeName":"Malagasy fiteny"},
      {"code":"ms","name":"Malay","nativeName":"bahasa Melayu, بهاس ملايو‎"},
      {"code":"ml","name":"Malayalam","nativeName":"മലയാളം"},
      {"code":"mt","name":"Maltese","nativeName":"Malti"},
      {"code":"mi","name":"Māori","nativeName":"te reo Māori"},
      {"code":"mr","name":"Marathi (Marāṭhī)","nativeName":"मराठी"},
      {"code":"mh","name":"Marshallese","nativeName":"Kajin M̧ajeļ"},
      {"code":"mn","name":"Mongolian","nativeName":"монгол"},
      {"code":"na","name":"Nauru","nativeName":"Ekakairũ Naoero"},
      {"code":"nv","name":"Navajo, Navaho","nativeName":"Diné bizaad, Dinékʼehǰí"},
      {"code":"nb","name":"Norwegian Bokmål","nativeName":"Norsk bokmål"},
      {"code":"nd","name":"North Ndebele","nativeName":"isiNdebele"},
      {"code":"ne","name":"Nepali","nativeName":"नेपाली"},
      {"code":"ng","name":"Ndonga","nativeName":"Owambo"},
      {"code":"nn","name":"Norwegian Nynorsk","nativeName":"Norsk nynorsk"},
      {"code":"no","name":"Norwegian","nativeName":"Norsk"},
      {"code":"ii","name":"Nuosu","nativeName":"ꆈꌠ꒿ Nuosuhxop"},
      {"code":"nr","name":"South Ndebele","nativeName":"isiNdebele"},
      {"code":"oc","name":"Occitan","nativeName":"Occitan"},
      {"code":"oj","name":"Ojibwe, Ojibwa","nativeName":"ᐊᓂᔑᓈᐯᒧᐎᓐ"},
      {"code":"cu","name":"Old Church Slavonic, Church Slavic, Church Slavonic, Old Bulgarian, Old Slavonic","nativeName":"ѩзыкъ словѣньскъ"},
      {"code":"om","name":"Oromo","nativeName":"Afaan Oromoo"},
      {"code":"or","name":"Oriya","nativeName":"ଓଡ଼ିଆ"},
      {"code":"os","name":"Ossetian, Ossetic","nativeName":"ирон æвзаг"},
      {"code":"pa","name":"Panjabi, Punjabi","nativeName":"ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی‎"},
      {"code":"pi","name":"Pāli","nativeName":"पाऴि"},
      {"code":"fa","name":"Persian","nativeName":"فارسی"},
      {"code":"pl","name":"Polish","nativeName":"polski"},
      {"code":"ps","name":"Pashto, Pushto","nativeName":"پښتو"},
      {"code":"pt","name":"Portuguese","nativeName":"Português"},
      {"code":"qu","name":"Quechua","nativeName":"Runa Simi, Kichwa"},
      {"code":"rm","name":"Romansh","nativeName":"rumantsch grischun"},
      {"code":"rn","name":"Kirundi","nativeName":"kiRundi"},
      {"code":"ro","name":"Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan","nativeName":"română"},
      {"code":"ru","name":"Russian","nativeName":"русский язык"},
      {"code":"sa","name":"Sanskrit (Saṁskṛta)","nativeName":"संस्कृतम्"},
      {"code":"sc","name":"Sardinian","nativeName":"sardu"},
      {"code":"sd","name":"Sindhi","nativeName":"सिन्धी, سنڌي، سندھی‎"},
      {"code":"se","name":"Northern Sami","nativeName":"Davvisámegiella"},
      {"code":"sm","name":"Samoan","nativeName":"gagana faa Samoa"},
      {"code":"sg","name":"Sango","nativeName":"yângâ  sängö"},
      {"code":"sr","name":"Serbian","nativeName":"српски језик"},
      {"code":"gd","name":"Scottish Gaelic; Gaelic","nativeName":"Gàidhlig"},
      {"code":"sn","name":"Shona","nativeName":"chiShona"},
      {"code":"si","name":"Sinhala, Sinhalese","nativeName":"සිංහල"},
      {"code":"sk","name":"Slovak","nativeName":"slovenčina"},
      {"code":"sl","name":"Slovene","nativeName":"slovenščina"},
      {"code":"so","name":"Somali","nativeName":"Soomaaliga, af Soomaali"},
      {"code":"st","name":"Southern Sotho","nativeName":"Sesotho"},
      {"code":"es","name":"Spanish; Castilian","nativeName":"español, castellano"},
      {"code":"su","name":"Sundanese","nativeName":"Basa Sunda"},
      {"code":"sw","name":"Swahili","nativeName":"Kiswahili"},
      {"code":"ss","name":"Swati","nativeName":"SiSwati"},
      {"code":"sv","name":"Swedish","nativeName":"svenska"},
      {"code":"ta","name":"Tamil","nativeName":"தமிழ்"},
      {"code":"te","name":"Telugu","nativeName":"తెలుగు"},
      {"code":"tg","name":"Tajik","nativeName":"тоҷикӣ, toğikī, تاجیکی‎"},
      {"code":"th","name":"Thai","nativeName":"ไทย"},
      {"code":"ti","name":"Tigrinya","nativeName":"ትግርኛ"},
      {"code":"bo","name":"Tibetan Standard, Tibetan, Central","nativeName":"བོད་ཡིག"},
      {"code":"tk","name":"Turkmen","nativeName":"Türkmen, Түркмен"},
      {"code":"tl","name":"Tagalog","nativeName":"Wikang Tagalog, ᜏᜒᜃᜅ᜔ ᜆᜄᜎᜓᜄ᜔"},
      {"code":"tn","name":"Tswana","nativeName":"Setswana"},
      {"code":"to","name":"Tonga (Tonga Islands)","nativeName":"faka Tonga"},
      {"code":"tr","name":"Turkish","nativeName":"Türkçe"},
      {"code":"ts","name":"Tsonga","nativeName":"Xitsonga"},
      {"code":"tt","name":"Tatar","nativeName":"татарча, tatarça, تاتارچا‎"},
      {"code":"tw","name":"Twi","nativeName":"Twi"},
      {"code":"ty","name":"Tahitian","nativeName":"Reo Tahiti"},
      {"code":"ug","name":"Uighur, Uyghur","nativeName":"Uyƣurqə, ئۇيغۇرچە‎"},
      {"code":"uk","name":"Ukrainian","nativeName":"українська"},
      {"code":"ur","name":"Urdu","nativeName":"اردو"},
      {"code":"uz","name":"Uzbek","nativeName":"zbek, Ўзбек, أۇزبېك‎"},
      {"code":"ve","name":"Venda","nativeName":"Tshivenḓa"},
      {"code":"vi","name":"Vietnamese","nativeName":"Tiếng Việt"},
      {"code":"vo","name":"Volapük","nativeName":"Volapük"},
      {"code":"wa","name":"Walloon","nativeName":"Walon"},
      {"code":"cy","name":"Welsh","nativeName":"Cymraeg"},
      {"code":"wo","name":"Wolof","nativeName":"Wollof"},
      {"code":"fy","name":"Western Frisian","nativeName":"Frysk"},
      {"code":"xh","name":"Xhosa","nativeName":"isiXhosa"},
      {"code":"yi","name":"Yiddish","nativeName":"ייִדיש"},
      {"code":"yo","name":"Yoruba","nativeName":"Yorùbá"},
      {"code":"za","name":"Zhuang, Chuang","nativeName":"Saɯ cueŋƅ, Saw cuengh"}
    ]
Cjerez
fonte
Alguém tem lista de idiomas com formatos de data?
Ankur Akvaliya
Porém, não está completo - 182 itens, quando precisam ser 185 -> consulte o usuário 9869932 para obter a lista completa
Kris Bonev
27

Acho que as Nações Unidas ou a ISO publicam essa lista no formato CSV. Essa seria a fonte final.

No entanto, não tenho certeza se eles publicam gratuitamente.

EDIT: Na verdade, o link está no artigo da Wikipedia ao qual você criou um link. A Biblioteca do Congresso dos EUA foi designada a autoridade de registro oficial pela ISO e publica a lista completa, oficial e atualizada como um arquivo de texto trivial para analisar gratuitamente.

O formato é parecido com este:

ara || ar | árabe | arabe
arc ||| Aramaico oficial (700-300 AC); Aramaico imperial (700-300 AC) | araméen d'empire (700-300 AC)
arg || an | Aragonês | aragonais
arm | hye | hy | Armênio | arménien
arn ||| Mapudungun; Mapuche | mapudungun; mapuche; mapuce
arp ||| Arapaho | arapaho
arte ||| Linguagens artificiais | artificielles, langues
arw ||| Arawak | arawak
asm || as | Assamês | assamais
ast ||| Asturiano; Bable; Leonese; Asturleonese | asturien; Bíblia; léonais; Asturoléonais
ath ||| Idiomas athapascan | athapascanes, langues

São 5 campos separados por barras verticais:

  1. Código bibliográfico ISO 639-2 Alfa-3
  2. Código de terminologia ISO 639-2 Alfa-3
  3. Código ISO 639-1 Alpha-2
  4. Nome (s) da língua inglesa
  5. Nome (s) da língua francesa

Portanto, na verdade está no formato CSV, se você interpretar isso como valores separados por caracteres em vez de valores separados por vírgulas , o que a maioria dos analisadores CSV permite.

Jörg W Mittag
fonte
qualquer um pode fazer JSON?
Toolkit
4

Está disponível em HTML através do link que você postou em sua pergunta :) Sério, se essa lista na Wikipedia estiver completa, então é fácil pegá-la usando lxml.html (em Python) ou qualquer biblioteca semelhante em sua linguagem favorita.

Andrey Vlasovskikh
fonte
2
Ei, essa abordagem funciona. Proponha um melhor antes de votar.
Andrey Vlasovskikh
3
Para quem não gosta de Python, use outra coisa. Esta questão tem Ruby como tag; essa linguagem certamente é suficiente para extrair o que é necessário da lista da Wikipedia. Talvez o OP devesse postar uma pergunta diferente: "Como faço para extrair valores de uma tabela HTML em Ruby (ou outra linguagem de escolha)?" ;) (E eu não ficaria surpreso se isso já pudesse ser encontrado no Stack Overflow.)
John Y
4

Aqui está um pequeno script em Groovy que imprime um JSON com todos os códigos de idiomas com seus nomes nativos, inglês e português.

def en = new Locale("en")
def pt = new Locale("pt")
def nameFor(loc, lang) { loc.getDisplayLanguage(lang).replaceAll(/\S+/){ w -> w.toLowerCase().capitalize()} }

println("export default {")
Locale.getISOLanguages().each{
  def l = new Locale(it)
  println("  $it: {native: '${nameFor(l, l)}', en: '${nameFor(l, en)}', pt: '${nameFor(l, pt)}'},")
}
println("}")

$ groovy langs2json.groovy > languagess.json

peleteiro
fonte
4

Você também pode tentar este JSON escrito como uma lista de objetos:

[
  {
    "code": "ab",
    "name": "Abkhaz"
  },
  {
    "code": "aa",
    "name": "Afar"
  },
  {
    "code": "af",
    "name": "Afrikaans"
  },
  {
    "code": "ak",
    "name": "Akan"
  },
  {
    "code": "sq",
    "name": "Albanian"
  },
  {
    "code": "am",
    "name": "Amharic"
  },
  {
    "code": "ar",
    "name": "Arabic"
  },
  {
    "code": "an",
    "name": "Aragonese"
  },
  {
    "code": "hy",
    "name": "Armenian"
  },
  {
    "code": "as",
    "name": "Assamese"
  },
  {
    "code": "av",
    "name": "Avaric"
  },
  {
    "code": "ae",
    "name": "Avestan"
  },
  {
    "code": "ay",
    "name": "Aymara"
  },
  {
    "code": "az",
    "name": "Azerbaijani"
  },
  {
    "code": "bm",
    "name": "Bambara"
  },
  {
    "code": "ba",
    "name": "Bashkir"
  },
  {
    "code": "eu",
    "name": "Basque"
  },
  {
    "code": "be",
    "name": "Belarusian"
  },
  {
    "code": "bn",
    "name": "Bengali; Bangla"
  },
  {
    "code": "bh",
    "name": "Bihari"
  },
  {
    "code": "bi",
    "name": "Bislama"
  },
  {
    "code": "bs",
    "name": "Bosnian"
  },
  {
    "code": "br",
    "name": "Breton"
  },
  {
    "code": "bg",
    "name": "Bulgarian"
  },
  {
    "code": "my",
    "name": "Burmese"
  },
  {
    "code": "ca",
    "name": "Catalan; Valencian"
  },
  {
    "code": "ch",
    "name": "Chamorro"
  },
  {
    "code": "ce",
    "name": "Chechen"
  },
  {
    "code": "ny",
    "name": "Chichewa; Chewa; Nyanja"
  },
  {
    "code": "zh",
    "name": "Chinese"
  },
  {
    "code": "cv",
    "name": "Chuvash"
  },
  {
    "code": "kw",
    "name": "Cornish"
  },
  {
    "code": "co",
    "name": "Corsican"
  },
  {
    "code": "cr",
    "name": "Cree"
  },
  {
    "code": "hr",
    "name": "Croatian"
  },
  {
    "code": "cs",
    "name": "Czech"
  },
  {
    "code": "da",
    "name": "Danish"
  },
  {
    "code": "dv",
    "name": "Divehi; Dhivehi; Maldivian;"
  },
  {
    "code": "nl",
    "name": "Dutch"
  },
  {
    "code": "dz",
    "name": "Dzongkha"
  },
  {
    "code": "en",
    "name": "English"
  },
  {
    "code": "eo",
    "name": "Esperanto"
  },
  {
    "code": "et",
    "name": "Estonian"
  },
  {
    "code": "ee",
    "name": "Ewe"
  },
  {
    "code": "fo",
    "name": "Faroese"
  },
  {
    "code": "fj",
    "name": "Fijian"
  },
  {
    "code": "fi",
    "name": "Finnish"
  },
  {
    "code": "fr",
    "name": "French"
  },
  {
    "code": "ff",
    "name": "Fula; Fulah; Pulaar; Pular"
  },
  {
    "code": "gl",
    "name": "Galician"
  },
  {
    "code": "ka",
    "name": "Georgian"
  },
  {
    "code": "de",
    "name": "German"
  },
  {
    "code": "el",
    "name": "Greek, Modern"
  },
  {
    "code": "gn",
    "name": "Guaraní"
  },
  {
    "code": "gu",
    "name": "Gujarati"
  },
  {
    "code": "ht",
    "name": "Haitian; Haitian Creole"
  },
  {
    "code": "ha",
    "name": "Hausa"
  },
  {
    "code": "he",
    "name": "Hebrew (modern)"
  },
  {
    "code": "hz",
    "name": "Herero"
  },
  {
    "code": "hi",
    "name": "Hindi"
  },
  {
    "code": "ho",
    "name": "Hiri Motu"
  },
  {
    "code": "hu",
    "name": "Hungarian"
  },
  {
    "code": "ia",
    "name": "Interlingua"
  },
  {
    "code": "id",
    "name": "Indonesian"
  },
  {
    "code": "ie",
    "name": "Interlingue"
  },
  {
    "code": "ga",
    "name": "Irish"
  },
  {
    "code": "ig",
    "name": "Igbo"
  },
  {
    "code": "ik",
    "name": "Inupiaq"
  },
  {
    "code": "io",
    "name": "Ido"
  },
  {
    "code": "is",
    "name": "Icelandic"
  },
  {
    "code": "it",
    "name": "Italian"
  },
  {
    "code": "iu",
    "name": "Inuktitut"
  },
  {
    "code": "ja",
    "name": "Japanese"
  },
  {
    "code": "jv",
    "name": "Javanese"
  },
  {
    "code": "kl",
    "name": "Kalaallisut, Greenlandic"
  },
  {
    "code": "kn",
    "name": "Kannada"
  },
  {
    "code": "kr",
    "name": "Kanuri"
  },
  {
    "code": "ks",
    "name": "Kashmiri"
  },
  {
    "code": "kk",
    "name": "Kazakh"
  },
  {
    "code": "km",
    "name": "Khmer"
  },
  {
    "code": "ki",
    "name": "Kikuyu, Gikuyu"
  },
  {
    "code": "rw",
    "name": "Kinyarwanda"
  },
  {
    "code": "ky",
    "name": "Kyrgyz"
  },
  {
    "code": "kv",
    "name": "Komi"
  },
  {
    "code": "kg",
    "name": "Kongo"
  },
  {
    "code": "ko",
    "name": "Korean"
  },
  {
    "code": "ku",
    "name": "Kurdish"
  },
  {
    "code": "kj",
    "name": "Kwanyama, Kuanyama"
  },
  {
    "code": "la",
    "name": "Latin"
  },
  {
    "code": "lb",
    "name": "Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch"
  },
  {
    "code": "lg",
    "name": "Ganda"
  },
  {
    "code": "li",
    "name": "Limburgish, Limburgan, Limburger"
  },
  {
    "code": "ln",
    "name": "Lingala"
  },
  {
    "code": "lo",
    "name": "Lao"
  },
  {
    "code": "lt",
    "name": "Lithuanian"
  },
  {
    "code": "lu",
    "name": "Luba-Katanga"
  },
  {
    "code": "lv",
    "name": "Latvian"
  },
  {
    "code": "gv",
    "name": "Manx"
  },
  {
    "code": "mk",
    "name": "Macedonian"
  },
  {
    "code": "mg",
    "name": "Malagasy"
  },
  {
    "code": "ms",
    "name": "Malay"
  },
  {
    "code": "ml",
    "name": "Malayalam"
  },
  {
    "code": "mt",
    "name": "Maltese"
  },
  {
    "code": "mi",
    "name": "MÄori"
  },
  {
    "code": "mr",
    "name": "Marathi (MarÄá¹­hÄ«)"
  },
  {
    "code": "mh",
    "name": "Marshallese"
  },
  {
    "code": "mn",
    "name": "Mongolian"
  },
  {
    "code": "na",
    "name": "Nauru"
  },
  {
    "code": "nv",
    "name": "Navajo, Navaho"
  },
  {
    "code": "nb",
    "name": "Norwegian Bokmål"
  },
  {
    "code": "nd",
    "name": "North Ndebele"
  },
  {
    "code": "ne",
    "name": "Nepali"
  },
  {
    "code": "ng",
    "name": "Ndonga"
  },
  {
    "code": "nn",
    "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk"
  },
  {
    "code": "no",
    "name": "Norwegian"
  },
  {
    "code": "ii",
    "name": "Nuosu"
  },
  {
    "code": "nr",
    "name": "South Ndebele"
  },
  {
    "code": "oc",
    "name": "Occitan"
  },
  {
    "code": "oj",
    "name": "Ojibwe, Ojibwa"
  },
  {
    "code": "cu",
    "name": "Old Church Slavonic, Church Slavic, Church Slavonic, Old Bulgarian, Old Slavonic"
  },
  {
    "code": "om",
    "name": "Oromo"
  },
  {
    "code": "or",
    "name": "Oriya"
  },
  {
    "code": "os",
    "name": "Ossetian, Ossetic"
  },
  {
    "code": "pa",
    "name": "Panjabi, Punjabi"
  },
  {
    "code": "pi",
    "name": "PÄli"
  },
  {
    "code": "fa",
    "name": "Persian (Farsi)"
  },
  {
    "code": "pl",
    "name": "Polish"
  },
  {
    "code": "ps",
    "name": "Pashto, Pushto"
  },
  {
    "code": "pt",
    "name": "Portuguese"
  },
  {
    "code": "qu",
    "name": "Quechua"
  },
  {
    "code": "rm",
    "name": "Romansh"
  },
  {
    "code": "rn",
    "name": "Kirundi"
  },
  {
    "code": "ro",
    "name": "Romanian, [])"
  },
  {
    "code": "ru",
    "name": "Russian"
  },
  {
    "code": "sa",
    "name": "Sanskrit (Saá¹ská¹›ta)"
  },
  {
    "code": "sc",
    "name": "Sardinian"
  },
  {
    "code": "sd",
    "name": "Sindhi"
  },
  {
    "code": "se",
    "name": "Northern Sami"
  },
  {
    "code": "sm",
    "name": "Samoan"
  },
  {
    "code": "sg",
    "name": "Sango"
  },
  {
    "code": "sr",
    "name": "Serbian"
  },
  {
    "code": "gd",
    "name": "Scottish Gaelic; Gaelic"
  },
  {
    "code": "sn",
    "name": "Shona"
  },
  {
    "code": "si",
    "name": "Sinhala, Sinhalese"
  },
  {
    "code": "sk",
    "name": "Slovak"
  },
  {
    "code": "sl",
    "name": "Slovene"
  },
  {
    "code": "so",
    "name": "Somali"
  },
  {
    "code": "st",
    "name": "Southern Sotho"
  },
  {
    "code": "es",
    "name": "Spanish; Castilian"
  },
  {
    "code": "su",
    "name": "Sundanese"
  },
  {
    "code": "sw",
    "name": "Swahili"
  },
  {
    "code": "ss",
    "name": "Swati"
  },
  {
    "code": "sv",
    "name": "Swedish"
  },
  {
    "code": "ta",
    "name": "Tamil"
  },
  {
    "code": "te",
    "name": "Telugu"
  },
  {
    "code": "tg",
    "name": "Tajik"
  },
  {
    "code": "th",
    "name": "Thai"
  },
  {
    "code": "ti",
    "name": "Tigrinya"
  },
  {
    "code": "bo",
    "name": "Tibetan Standard, Tibetan, Central"
  },
  {
    "code": "tk",
    "name": "Turkmen"
  },
  {
    "code": "tl",
    "name": "Tagalog"
  },
  {
    "code": "tn",
    "name": "Tswana"
  },
  {
    "code": "to",
    "name": "Tonga (Tonga Islands)"
  },
  {
    "code": "tr",
    "name": "Turkish"
  },
  {
    "code": "ts",
    "name": "Tsonga"
  },
  {
    "code": "tt",
    "name": "Tatar"
  },
  {
    "code": "tw",
    "name": "Twi"
  },
  {
    "code": "ty",
    "name": "Tahitian"
  },
  {
    "code": "ug",
    "name": "Uyghur, Uighur"
  },
  {
    "code": "uk",
    "name": "Ukrainian"
  },
  {
    "code": "ur",
    "name": "Urdu"
  },
  {
    "code": "uz",
    "name": "Uzbek"
  },
  {
    "code": "ve",
    "name": "Venda"
  },
  {
    "code": "vi",
    "name": "Vietnamese"
  },
  {
    "code": "vo",
    "name": "Volapük"
  },
  {
    "code": "wa",
    "name": "Walloon"
  },
  {
    "code": "cy",
    "name": "Welsh"
  },
  {
    "code": "wo",
    "name": "Wolof"
  },
  {
    "code": "fy",
    "name": "Western Frisian"
  },
  {
    "code": "xh",
    "name": "Xhosa"
  },
  {
    "code": "yi",
    "name": "Yiddish"
  },
  {
    "code": "yo",
    "name": "Yoruba"
  },
  {
    "code": "za",
    "name": "Zhuang, Chuang"
  },
  {
    "code": "zu",
    "name": "Zulu"
  }
]
user9869932
fonte
Eu preciso de formatos de data com esses idiomas. Deixe-me saber se você pode ajudar
Ankur Akvaliya
Agora que fiz uma verificação absolutamente completa - há uma duplicação do código "az" que não segue o padrão ISO639-1. A coleção deve ser de 184 itens e "az" deve estar presente apenas uma vez.
Kris Bonev
3

Esta função PHP converterá o código da linguagem para o nome da linguagem, usando o arquivo de dados da Biblioteca do Congresso:

function lang_code_to_name($code)
{
    // init
    $lines = array();
    $line_items = array();
    $language = '';
    $code = strtolower($code);

    // strip any possible sub-language
    $pos = strpos($code, '-');
    if ($pos) {$code = substr($code, 0, $pos);}

    // get code list from Library of Congress
    // format: five elements per line
    // ISO 639-2 Alpha-3 bibliographic code|ISO 639-2 Alpha-3 terminology code|ISO 639-1 Alpha-2 code|English language name(s)|French language name(s)
    $url = 'http://loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/ISO-639-2_utf-8.txt';
    $list = file_get_contents($url);

    if (!$list) {return $language;}

    // read the file
    $lines = explode("\n", $list);
    for ($i; $i < sizeof($lines); $i++)
    {
        $line_item = explode("|", $lines[$i]);
        if (($line_item[0] == $code) || ($line_item[1] == $code) || ($line_item[2] == $code))
        {
            $language = $line_item[3];
            break;
        }
    }

    // exit
    return $language;
}
Luke America
fonte
2

Este pequeno código pode ajudar a construir um array, usando o código de 2 letras "iso639-1" como a 'chave' e o nome do idioma como o 'valor' obtendo dados de: de http://loc.gov/standards/iso639 -2 / ISO-639-2_utf-8.txt

<?php
$lang = array();
$row = 1;
if (($handle = fopen('http://loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/ISO-639-2_utf-8.txt', 'r')) !== FALSE) {
  while (($data = fgetcsv($handle, 1000, '|')) !== FALSE) {
    $row++;
    if (!empty($data[2])) {
      /* to get only the first language (anything before ;) */
      $lang[$data[2]]  = strtok($data[3], ';'); 
     }
  }
  fclose($handle);
}

?>
nbari
fonte
1

Eu converti resposta 'Instine' para o formato C #

public class Language
{
	public string Code;
	public string Name;
	public string NativeName;

	public Language(string code, string name, string nativeName)
	{
		Code = code;
		Name = name;
		NativeName = nativeName;
	}

	public Language()
	{
	}
}

public class Languages
{
	public IList<Language> LanguagesList = new List<Language>();

	protected void AddLang(string code, string name, string nativeName)
	{
		var lang = new Language(code, name, nativeName);
		LanguagesList.Add(lang);
	}

	public void Initialize()
	{
		AddLang("ab", "Abkhaz", "аҧсуа");

		AddLang(
			"aa",
			"Afar",
			"Afaraf"
			);
		AddLang(
			"af",
			"Afrikaans",
			"Afrikaans"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ak",
			"Akan",
			"Akan"
			);
		AddLang(
			"sq",
			"Albanian",
			"Shqip"
			);
		AddLang(
			"am",
			"Amharic",
			"አማርኛ"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ar",
			"Arabic",
			"العربية"
			);
		AddLang(
			"an",
			"Aragonese",
			"Aragonés"
			);
		AddLang(
			"hy",
			"Armenian",
			"Հայերեն"
			);
		AddLang(
			"as",
			"Assamese",
			"অসমীয়া"
			);
		AddLang(
			"av",
			"Avaric",
			"авар мацӀ, магӀарул мацӀ"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ae",
			"Avestan",
			"avesta"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ay",
			"Aymara",
			"aymar aru"
			);
		AddLang(
			"az",
			"Azerbaijani",
			"azərbaycan dili"
			);
		AddLang(
			"bm",
			"Bambara",
			"bamanankan"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ba",
			"Bashkir",
			"башҡорт теле"
			);
		AddLang(
			"eu",
			"Basque",
			"euskara, euskera"
			);
		AddLang(
			"be",
			"Belarusian",
			"Беларуская"
			);
		AddLang(
			"bn",
			"Bengali",
			"বাংলা"
			);
		AddLang(
			"bh",
			"Bihari",
			"भोजपुरी"
			);
		AddLang(
			"bi",
			"Bislama",
			"Bislama"
			);
		AddLang(
			"bs",
			"Bosnian",
			"bosanski jezik"
			);
		AddLang(
			"br",
			"Breton",
			"brezhoneg"
			);
		AddLang(
			"bg",
			"Bulgarian",
			"български език"
			);
		AddLang(
			"my",
			"Burmese",
			"ဗမာစာ"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ca",
			"Catalan; Valencian",
			"Català"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ch",
			"Chamorro",
			"Chamoru"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ce",
			"Chechen",
			"нохчийн мотт"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ny",
			"Chichewa; Chewa; Nyanja",
			"chiCheŵa, chinyanja"
			);
		AddLang(
			"zh",
			"Chinese",
			"中文 (Zhōngwén), 汉语, 漢語"
			);
		AddLang(
			"cv",
			"Chuvash",
			"чӑваш чӗлхи"
			);
		AddLang(
			"kw",
			"Cornish",
			"Kernewek"
			);
		AddLang(
			"co",
			"Corsican",
			"corsu, lingua corsa"
			);
		AddLang(
			"cr",
			"Cree",
			"ᓀᐦᐃᔭᐍᐏᐣ"
			);
		AddLang(
			"hr",
			"Croatian",
			"hrvatski"
			);
		AddLang(
			"cs",
			"Czech",
			"česky, čeština"
			);
		AddLang(
			"da",
			"Danish",
			"dansk"
			);
		AddLang(
			"dv",
			"Divehi; Dhivehi; Maldivian;",
			"ދިވެހި"
			);
		AddLang(
			"nl",
			"Dutch",
			"Nederlands, Vlaams"
			);
		AddLang(
			"en",
			"English",
			"English"
			);
		AddLang(
			"eo",
			"Esperanto",
			"Esperanto"
			);
		AddLang(
			"et",
			"Estonian",
			"eesti, eesti keel"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ee",
			"Ewe",
			"Eʋegbe"
			);
		AddLang(
			"fo",
			"Faroese",
			"føroyskt"
			);
		AddLang(
			"fj",
			"Fijian",
			"vosa Vakaviti"
			);
		AddLang(
			"fi",
			"Finnish",
			"suomi, suomen kieli"
			);
		AddLang(
			"fr",
			"French",
			"français, langue française"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ff",
			"Fula; Fulah; Pulaar; Pular",
			"Fulfulde, Pulaar, Pular"
			);
		AddLang(
			"gl",
			"Galician",
			"Galego"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ka",
			"Georgian",
			"ქართული"
			);
		AddLang(
			"de",
			"German",
			"Deutsch"
			);
		AddLang(
			"el",
			"Greek, Modern",
			"Ελληνικά"
			);
		AddLang(
			"gn",
			"Guaraní",
			"Avañeẽ"
			);
		AddLang(
			"gu",
			"Gujarati",
			"ગુજરાતી"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ht",
			"Haitian; Haitian Creole",
			"Kreyòl ayisyen"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ha",
			"Hausa",
			"Hausa, هَوُسَ"
			);
		AddLang(
			"he",
			"Hebrew (modern)",
			"עברית"
			);
		AddLang(
			"hz",
			"Herero",
			"Otjiherero"
			);
		AddLang(
			"hi",
			"Hindi",
			"हिन्दी, हिंदी"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ho",
			"Hiri Motu",
			"Hiri Motu"
			);
		AddLang(
			"hu",
			"Hungarian",
			"Magyar"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ia",
			"Interlingua",
			"Interlingua"
			);
		AddLang(
			"id",
			"Indonesian",
			"Bahasa Indonesia"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ie",
			"Interlingue",
			"Originally called Occidental; then Interlingue after WWII"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ga",
			"Irish",
			"Gaeilge"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ig",
			"Igbo",
			"Asụsụ Igbo"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ik",
			"Inupiaq",
			"Iñupiaq, Iñupiatun"
			);
		AddLang(
			"io",
			"Ido",
			"Ido"
			);
		AddLang(
			"is",
			"Icelandic",
			"Íslenska"
			);
		AddLang(
			"it",
			"Italian",
			"Italiano"
			);
		AddLang(
			"iu",
			"Inuktitut",
			"ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ja",
			"Japanese",
			"日本語 (にほんご/にっぽんご)"
			);
		AddLang(
			"jv",
			"Javanese",
			"basa Jawa"
			);
		AddLang(
			"kl",
			"Kalaallisut, Greenlandic",
			"kalaallisut, kalaallit oqaasii"
			);
		AddLang(
			"kn",
			"Kannada",
			"ಕನ್ನಡ"
			);
		AddLang(
			"kr",
			"Kanuri",
			"Kanuri"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ks",
			"Kashmiri",
			"कश्मीरी, كشميري‎"
			);
		AddLang(
			"kk",
			"Kazakh",
			"Қазақ тілі"
			);
		AddLang(
			"km",
			"Khmer",
			"ភាសាខ្មែរ"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ki",
			"Kikuyu, Gikuyu",
			"Gĩkũyũ"
			);
		AddLang(
			"rw",
			"Kinyarwanda",
			"Ikinyarwanda"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ky",
			"Kirghiz, Kyrgyz",
			"кыргыз тили"
			);
		AddLang(
			"kv",
			"Komi",
			"коми кыв"
			);
		AddLang(
			"kg",
			"Kongo",
			"KiKongo"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ko",
			"Korean",
			"한국어 (韓國語), 조선말 (朝鮮語)"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ku",
			"Kurdish",
			"Kurdî, كوردی‎"
			);
		AddLang(
			"kj",
			"Kwanyama, Kuanyama",
			"Kuanyama"
			);
		AddLang(
			"la",
			"Latin",
			"latine, lingua latina"
			);
		AddLang(
			"lb",
			"Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch",
			"Lëtzebuergesch"
			);
		AddLang(
			"lg",
			"Luganda",
			"Luganda"
			);
		AddLang(
			"li",
			"Limburgish, Limburgan, Limburger",
			"Limburgs"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ln",
			"Lingala",
			"Lingála"
			);
		AddLang(
			"lo",
			"Lao",
			"ພາສາລາວ"
			);
		AddLang(
			"lt",
			"Lithuanian",
			"lietuvių kalba"
			);
		AddLang(
			"lu",
			"Luba-Katanga",
			""
			);
		AddLang(
			"lv",
			"Latvian",
			"latviešu valoda"
			);
		AddLang(
			"gv",
			"Manx",
			"Gaelg, Gailck"
			);
		AddLang(
			"mk",
			"Macedonian",
			"македонски јазик"
			);
		AddLang(
			"mg",
			"Malagasy",
			"Malagasy fiteny"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ms",
			"Malay",
			"bahasa Melayu, بهاس ملايو‎"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ml",
			"Malayalam",
			"മലയാളം"
			);
		AddLang(
			"mt",
			"Maltese",
			"Malti"
			);
		AddLang(
			"mi",
			"Māori",
			"te reo Māori"
			);
		AddLang(
			"mr",
			"Marathi (Marāṭhī)",
			"मराठी"
			);
		AddLang(
			"mh",
			"Marshallese",
			"Kajin M̧ajeļ"
			);
		AddLang(
			"mn",
			"Mongolian",
			"монгол"
			);
		AddLang(
			"na",
			"Nauru",
			"Ekakairũ Naoero"
			);
		AddLang(
			"nv",
			"Navajo, Navaho",
			"Diné bizaad, Dinékʼehǰí"
			);
		AddLang(
			"nb",
			"Norwegian Bokmål",
			"Norsk bokmål"
			);
		AddLang(
			"nd",
			"North Ndebele",
			"isiNdebele"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ne",
			"Nepali",
			"नेपाली"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ng",
			"Ndonga",
			"Owambo"
			);
		AddLang(
			"nn",
			"Norwegian Nynorsk",
			"Norsk nynorsk"
			);
		AddLang(
			"no",
			"Norwegian",
			"Norsk"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ii",
			"Nuosu",
			"ꆈꌠ꒿ Nuosuhxop"
			);
		AddLang(
			"nr",
			"South Ndebele",
			"isiNdebele"
			);
		AddLang(
			"oc",
			"Occitan",
			"Occitan"
			);
		AddLang(
			"oj",
			"Ojibwe, Ojibwa",
			"ᐊᓂᔑᓈᐯᒧᐎᓐ"
			);
		AddLang(
			"cu",
			"Old Church Slavonic, Church Slavic, Church Slavonic, Old Bulgarian, Old Slavonic",
			"ѩзыкъ словѣньскъ"
			);
		AddLang(
			"om",
			"Oromo",
			"Afaan Oromoo"
			);
		AddLang(
			"or",
			"Oriya",
			"ଓଡ଼ିଆ"
			);
		AddLang(
			"os",
			"Ossetian, Ossetic",
			"ирон æвзаг"
			);
		AddLang(
			"pa",
			"Panjabi, Punjabi",
			"ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی‎"
			);
		AddLang(
			"pi",
			"Pāli",
			"पाऴि"
			);
		AddLang(
			"fa",
			"Persian",
			"فارسی"
			);
		AddLang(
			"pl",
			"Polish",
			"Polski"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ps",
			"Pashto, Pushto",
			"پښتو"
			);
		AddLang(
			"pt",
			"Portuguese",
			"Português"
			);
		AddLang(
			"qu",
			"Quechua",
			"Runa Simi, Kichwa"
			);
		AddLang(
			"rm",
			"Romansh",
			"rumantsch grischun"
			);
		AddLang(
			"rn",
			"Kirundi",
			"kiRundi"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ro",
			"Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan",
			"română"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ru",
			"Russian",
			"русский язык"
			);
		AddLang(
			"sa",
			"Sanskrit (Saṁskṛta)",
			"संस्कृतम्"
			);
		AddLang(
			"sc",
			"Sardinian",
			"sardu"
			);
		AddLang(
			"sd",
			"Sindhi",
			"सिन्धी, سنڌي، سندھی‎"
			);
		AddLang(
			"se",
			"Northern Sami",
			"Davvisámegiella"
			);
		AddLang(
			"sm",
			"Samoan",
			"gagana faa Samoa"
			);
		AddLang(
			"sg",
			"Sango",
			"yângâ tî sängö"
			);
		AddLang(
			"sr",
			"Serbian",
			"српски језик"
			);
		AddLang(
			"gd",
			"Scottish Gaelic; Gaelic",
			"Gàidhlig"
			);
		AddLang(
			"sn",
			"Shona",
			"chiShona"
			);
		AddLang(
			"si",
			"Sinhala, Sinhalese",
			"සිංහල"
			);
		AddLang(
			"sk",
			"Slovak",
			"slovenčina"
			);
		AddLang(
			"sl",
			"Slovene",
			"slovenščina"
			);
		AddLang(
			"so",
			"Somali",
			"Soomaaliga, af Soomaali"
			);
		AddLang(
			"st",
			"Southern Sotho",
			"Sesotho"
			);
		AddLang(
			"es",
			"Spanish; Castilian",
			"español, castellano"
			);
		AddLang(
			"su",
			"Sundanese",
			"Basa Sunda"
			);
		AddLang(
			"sw",
			"Swahili",
			"Kiswahili"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ss",
			"Swati",
			"SiSwati"
			);
		AddLang(
			"sv",
			"Swedish",
			"svenska"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ta",
			"Tamil",
			"தமிழ்"
			);
		AddLang(
			"te",
			"Telugu",
			"తెలుగు"
			);
		AddLang(
			"tg",
			"Tajik",
			"тоҷикӣ, toğikī, تاجیکی‎"
			);
		AddLang(
			"th",
			"Thai",
			"ไทย"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ti",
			"Tigrinya",
			"ትግርኛ"
			);
		AddLang(
			"bo",
			"Tibetan Standard, Tibetan, Central",
			"བོད་ཡིག"
			);
		AddLang(
			"tk",
			"Turkmen",
			"Türkmen, Түркмен"
			);
		AddLang(
			"tl",
			"Tagalog",
			"Wikang Tagalog, ᜏᜒᜃᜅ᜔ ᜆᜄᜎᜓᜄ᜔"
			);
		AddLang(
			"tn",
			"Tswana",
			"Setswana"
			);
		AddLang(
			"to",
			"Tonga (Tonga Islands)",
			"faka Tonga"
			);
		AddLang(
			"tr",
			"Turkish",
			"Türkçe"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ts",
			"Tsonga",
			"Xitsonga"
			);
		AddLang(
			"tt",
			"Tatar",
			"татарча, tatarça, تاتارچا‎"
			);
		AddLang(
			"tw",
			"Twi",
			"Twi"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ty",
			"Tahitian",
			"Reo Tahiti"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ug",
			"Uighur, Uyghur",
			"Uyƣurqə, ئۇيغۇرچە‎"
			);
		AddLang(
			"uk",
			"Ukrainian",
			"українська"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ur",
			"Urdu",
			"اردو"
			);
		AddLang(
			"uz",
			"Uzbek",
			"zbek, Ўзбек, أۇزبېك‎"
			);
		AddLang(
			"ve",
			"Venda",
			"Tshivenḓa"
			);
		AddLang(
			"vi",
			"Vietnamese",
			"Tiếng Việt"
			);
		AddLang(
			"vo",
			"Volapük",
			"Volapük"
			);
		AddLang(
			"wa",
			"Walloon",
			"Walon"
			);
		AddLang(
			"cy",
			"Welsh",
			"Cymraeg"
			);
		AddLang(
			"wo",
			"Wolof",
			"Wollof"
			);
		AddLang(
			"fy",
			"Western Frisian",
			"Frysk"
			);
		AddLang(
			"xh",
			"Xhosa",
			"isiXhosa"
			);
		AddLang(
			"yi",
			"Yiddish",
			"ייִדיש"
			);
		AddLang(
			"yo",
			"Yoruba",
			"Yorùbá"
			);
		AddLang(
			"za",
			"Zhuang, Chuang",
			"Saɯ cueŋƅ, Saw cuengh");
	}
}

Tomasz Modelski
fonte