Recentemente, atualizamos o servidor do servidor LTS 12.04 para o 13.04. Tudo estava bem, inclusive após uma reinicialização. Com todos os pacotes atualizados, começamos a ver um problema estranho, o ssh funciona por um dia ou mais (pouco claro no momento) e, em seguida, uma solicitação posterior para SSH trava (não é possível pressionar ctrl + c, nada).
Está funcionando e servindo tráfego de servidor da web etc.
A porta 22 está aberta (ips etc alterados ligeiramente para postagem):
nmap -T4 -A x.acme.com
Starting Nmap 6.40 ( http://nmap.org ) at 2013-09-12 16:01 CDT
Nmap scan report for x.acme.com (69.137.56.18)
Host is up (0.026s latency).
rDNS record for 69.137.56.18: c-69-137-56-18.hsd1.tn.provider.net
Not shown: 998 filtered ports
PORT STATE SERVICE VERSION
22/tcp open ssh OpenSSH 6.1p1 Debian 4 (protocol 2.0)
| ssh-hostkey: 1024 54:d3:e3:38:44:f4:20:a4:e7:42:49:d0:a7:f1:3e:21 (DSA)
| 2048 dc:21:77:3b:f4:4e:74:d0:87:33:14:40:04:68:33:a6 (RSA)
|_256 45:69:10:79:5a:9f:0b:f0:66:15:39:87:b9:a1:37:f7 (ECDSA)
80/tcp open http Jetty 7.6.2.v20120308
| http-title: Log in as a Bamboo user - Atlassian Bamboo
|_Requested resource was http://x.acme.com/userlogin!default.action;jsessionid=19v135zn8cl1tgso28fse4d50?os_destination=%2Fstart.action
Service Info: OS: Linux; CPE: cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel
Service detection performed. Please report any incorrect results at http://nmap.org/submit/ .
Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 12.89 seconds
Aqui está o ssh -vvv:
ssh -vvv x.acme.com
OpenSSH_5.9p1, OpenSSL 0.9.8x 10 May 2012
debug1: Reading configuration data /Users/tfergeson/.ssh/config
debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh_config
debug1: /etc/ssh_config line 20: Applying options for *
debug2: ssh_connect: needpriv 0
debug1: Connecting to x.acme.com [69.137.56.18] port 22.
debug1: Connection established.
debug3: Incorrect RSA1 identifier
debug3: Could not load "/Users/tfergeson/.ssh/id_rsa" as a RSA1 public key
debug1: identity file /Users/tfergeson/.ssh/id_rsa type 1
debug1: identity file /Users/tfergeson/.ssh/id_rsa-cert type -1
debug1: identity file /Users/tfergeson/.ssh/id_dsa type -1
debug1: identity file /Users/tfergeson/.ssh/id_dsa-cert type -1
debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version OpenSSH_6.1p1 Debian-4
debug1: match: OpenSSH_6.1p1 Debian-4 pat OpenSSH*
debug1: Enabling compatibility mode for protocol 2.0
debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_5.9
debug2: fd 3 setting O_NONBLOCK
debug3: load_hostkeys: loading entries for host "x.acme.com" from file "/Users/tfergeson/.ssh/known_hosts"
debug3: load_hostkeys: found key type RSA in file /Users/tfergeson/.ssh/known_hosts:10
debug3: load_hostkeys: loaded 1 keys
debug3: order_hostkeyalgs: prefer hostkeyalgs: [email protected],[email protected],ssh-rsa
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1,diffie-hellman-group1-sha1
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: [email protected],[email protected],ssh-rsa,[email protected],[email protected],ssh-dss
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,arcfour256,arcfour128,aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,arcfour,[email protected]
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,arcfour256,arcfour128,aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,arcfour,[email protected]
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-256-96,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha2-512-96,hmac-ripemd160,[email protected],hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-256-96,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha2-512-96,hmac-ripemd160,[email protected],hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,[email protected],zlib
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,[email protected],zlib
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit:
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit:
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: first_kex_follows 0
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: reserved 0
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: ecdh-sha2-nistp256,ecdh-sha2-nistp384,ecdh-sha2-nistp521,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1,diffie-hellman-group1-sha1
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: ssh-rsa,ssh-dss,ecdsa-sha2-nistp256
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,arcfour256,arcfour128,aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,arcfour,[email protected]
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,arcfour256,arcfour128,aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,arcfour,[email protected]
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-ripemd160,[email protected],hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-ripemd160,[email protected],hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,[email protected]
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,[email protected]
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit:
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit:
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: first_kex_follows 0
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: reserved 0
debug2: mac_setup: found hmac-md5
debug1: kex: server->client aes128-ctr hmac-md5 none
debug2: mac_setup: found hmac-md5
debug1: kex: client->server aes128-ctr hmac-md5 none
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST(1024<1024<8192) sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP
debug2: dh_gen_key: priv key bits set: 130/256
debug2: bits set: 503/1024
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY
debug1: Server host key: RSA dc:21:77:3b:f4:4e:74:d0:87:33:14:40:04:68:33:a6
debug3: load_hostkeys: loading entries for host "x.acme.com" from file "/Users/tfergeson/.ssh/known_hosts"
debug3: load_hostkeys: found key type RSA in file /Users/tfergeson/.ssh/known_hosts:10
debug3: load_hostkeys: loaded 1 keys
debug3: load_hostkeys: loading entries for host "69.137.56.18" from file "/Users/tfergeson/.ssh/known_hosts"
debug3: load_hostkeys: found key type RSA in file /Users/tfergeson/.ssh/known_hosts:6
debug3: load_hostkeys: loaded 1 keys
debug1: Host 'x.acme.com' is known and matches the RSA host key.
debug1: Found key in /Users/tfergeson/.ssh/known_hosts:10
debug2: bits set: 493/1024
debug1: ssh_rsa_verify: signature correct
debug2: kex_derive_keys
debug2: set_newkeys: mode 1
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS
debug2: set_newkeys: mode 0
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received
debug1: Roaming not allowed by server
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent
debug2: service_accept: ssh-userauth
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received
debug2: key: /Users/tfergeson/.ssh/id_rsa (0x7ff189c1d7d0)
debug2: key: /Users/tfergeson/.ssh/id_dsa (0x0)
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey
debug3: start over, passed a different list publickey
debug3: preferred publickey,keyboard-interactive,password
debug3: authmethod_lookup publickey
debug3: remaining preferred: keyboard-interactive,password
debug3: authmethod_is_enabled publickey
debug1: Next authentication method: publickey
debug1: Offering RSA public key: /Users/tfergeson/.ssh/id_rsa
debug3: send_pubkey_test
debug2: we sent a publickey packet, wait for reply
debug1: Server accepts key: pkalg ssh-rsa blen 277
debug2: input_userauth_pk_ok: fp 3c:e5:29:6c:9d:27:d1:7d:e8:09:a2:e8:8e:6e:af:6f
debug3: sign_and_send_pubkey: RSA 3c:e5:29:6c:9d:27:d1:7d:e8:09:a2:e8:8e:6e:af:6f
debug1: read PEM private key done: type RSA
debug1: Authentication succeeded (publickey).
Authenticated to x.acme.com ([69.137.56.18]:22).
debug1: channel 0: new [client-session]
debug3: ssh_session2_open: channel_new: 0
debug2: channel 0: send open
debug1: Requesting [email protected]
debug1: Entering interactive session.
debug2: callback start
debug2: client_session2_setup: id 0
debug2: fd 3 setting TCP_NODELAY
debug2: channel 0: request pty-req confirm 1
debug1: Sending environment.
debug3: Ignored env ATLAS_OPTS
debug3: Ignored env rvm_bin_path
debug3: Ignored env TERM_PROGRAM
debug3: Ignored env GEM_HOME
debug3: Ignored env SHELL
debug3: Ignored env TERM
debug3: Ignored env CLICOLOR
debug3: Ignored env IRBRC
debug3: Ignored env TMPDIR
debug3: Ignored env Apple_PubSub_Socket_Render
debug3: Ignored env TERM_PROGRAM_VERSION
debug3: Ignored env MY_RUBY_HOME
debug3: Ignored env TERM_SESSION_ID
debug3: Ignored env USER
debug3: Ignored env COMMAND_MODE
debug3: Ignored env rvm_path
debug3: Ignored env COM_GOOGLE_CHROME_FRAMEWORK_SERVICE_PROCESS/USERS/tfergeson/LIBRARY/APPLICATION_SUPPORT/GOOGLE/CHROME_SOCKET
debug3: Ignored env JPDA_ADDRESS
debug3: Ignored env APDK_HOME
debug3: Ignored env SSH_AUTH_SOCK
debug3: Ignored env Apple_Ubiquity_Message
debug3: Ignored env __CF_USER_TEXT_ENCODING
debug3: Ignored env rvm_sticky_flag
debug3: Ignored env MAVEN_OPTS
debug3: Ignored env LSCOLORS
debug3: Ignored env rvm_prefix
debug3: Ignored env PATH
debug3: Ignored env PWD
debug3: Ignored env JAVA_HOME
debug1: Sending env LANG = en_US.UTF-8
debug2: channel 0: request env confirm 0
debug3: Ignored env JPDA_TRANSPORT
debug3: Ignored env rvm_version
debug3: Ignored env M2_HOME
debug3: Ignored env HOME
debug3: Ignored env SHLVL
debug3: Ignored env rvm_ruby_string
debug3: Ignored env LOGNAME
debug3: Ignored env M2_REPO
debug3: Ignored env GEM_PATH
debug3: Ignored env AWS_RDS_HOME
debug3: Ignored env rvm_delete_flag
debug3: Ignored env EC2_PRIVATE_KEY
debug3: Ignored env RUBY_VERSION
debug3: Ignored env SECURITYSESSIONID
debug3: Ignored env EC2_CERT
debug3: Ignored env _
debug2: channel 0: request shell confirm 1
debug2: callback done
debug2: channel 0: open confirm rwindow 0 rmax 32768
Eu posso reiniciar com força (apenas monitores para Mac nesse local) e ele estará novamente acessível. Isso agora acontece sempre. É imperativo que eu resolva isso. O estranho é que ele se comporta inicialmente e depois começa a travar após várias horas. Examinei logs anteriormente e nada se destacou.
No auth.log, vejo que ele me permitiu entrar, mas ainda não recebo nada no lado do cliente:
Sep 20 12:47:50 cbear sshd[25376]: Accepted publickey for tfergeson from 10.1.10.14 port 54631 ssh2
Sep 20 12:47:50 cbear sshd[25376]: pam_unix(sshd:session): session opened for user tfergeson by (uid=0)
ATUALIZAÇÕES:
Ainda ocorre mesmo após definir UseDNS no
e comentar#session optional pam_mail.so standard noenv
Isso não parece ser um problema relacionado à rede / DNS, pois todos os serviços em execução na máquina são tão responsivos e acessíveis como sempre, com exceção de sshd
.
Alguma idéia de por onde começar?
motd
material mencionado nesta postagem para tentar garantir que isso não seja um problema.motd
relacionado.UseDNS no
ao/etc/ssh/sshd_config
.Respostas:
Na página SshAccess no wiki da documentação do GNU Savannah :
fonte
ssh_config
Match exec "iw dev | grep -q stupid_wifi_ssid"
ProxyCommand nc %h %p
ssh -o IPQoS=0 x.acme.com
deve informar ao openssh para parar de definir o campo de QoS que está sendo bloqueado.fonte
Por mais ridículo que isso pareça, a única solução alternativa que tenho no momento é agendar uma reinicialização noturna. Felizmente, essa solução alternativa é aceitável apenas porque é uma máquina de desenvolvimento, se fosse uma máquina de produção, eu estaria com problemas.
Eu odeio isso, mas queria ter certeza de que outras pessoas que encontrarem esse tópico sabem que não tenho solução. Adicionado isso ao crontab raiz para uma reinicialização noturna às 4 da manhã:
fonte
Eu tive o problema por trás de um NAT com ssh. Eu tentei "mosh" com opções ssh e tudo funciona perfeitamente. Instalar mosh
fonte
Eu tive o congelamento do gnome-keyring-daemon sentado a 100% da CPU no Ubuntu 18.04.
Corrigido. ...Para agora
fonte