Tomcat7 trava na implantação de aplicativos

9

Estou tendo um comportamento muito estranho no Tomcat 7 no Ubuntu 14.04.

Criei um novo VPS, instalei o default-jdk e outras coisas simples. Tomcat baixado e descompactado 7. Verifique se ele é executado [myIP]:8080e veja a página de índice do Tomcat.

Depois de reiniciar o VPS, iniciei o Tomcat novamente e ... não há resposta [myIP]:8080. Nem mesmo um erro. Quando verifiquei os logs, vi que o Tomcat fica travado no estado de implantação no primeiro aplicativo da web.

Meus logs :

Dec 31, 2014 9:06:04 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Server version:        Apache Tomcat/7.0.57
Dec 31, 2014 9:06:04 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Server built:          Nov 3 2014 08:39:16 UTC
Dec 31, 2014 9:06:04 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Server number:         7.0.57.0
Dec 31, 2014 9:06:04 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: OS Name:               Linux
Dec 31, 2014 9:06:04 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: OS Version:            3.13.0-37-generic
Dec 31, 2014 9:06:04 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Architecture:          amd64
Dec 31, 2014 9:06:04 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: JAVA_HOME:             /usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64/jre
Dec 31, 2014 9:06:04 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: JVM Version:           1.7.0_65-b32
Dec 31, 2014 9:06:04 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: JVM Vendor:            Oracle Corporation
Dec 31, 2014 9:06:04 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: CATALINA_BASE:         /opt/tomcat
Dec 31, 2014 9:06:04 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: CATALINA_HOME:         /opt/tomcat
Dec 31, 2014 9:06:04 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Djava.util.logging.config.file=/opt/tomcat/conf/logging.properties
Dec 31, 2014 9:06:04 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Djava.util.logging.manager=org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager
Dec 31, 2014 9:06:04 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Djava.endorsed.dirs=/opt/tomcat/endorsed
Dec 31, 2014 9:06:04 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Dcatalina.base=/opt/tomcat
Dec 31, 2014 9:06:04 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Dcatalina.home=/opt/tomcat
Dec 31, 2014 9:06:04 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Djava.io.tmpdir=/opt/tomcat/temp
Dec 31, 2014 9:06:04 AM org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener lifecycleEvent
INFO: The APR based Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path: /usr/java/packages/lib/amd64:/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/jni:/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu:/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu:/usr/lib/jni:/lib:/usr/lib
Dec 31, 2014 9:06:04 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init
INFO: Initializing ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8080"]
Dec 31, 2014 9:06:04 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init
INFO: Initializing ProtocolHandler ["ajp-bio-8009"]
Dec 31, 2014 9:06:04 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load
INFO: Initialization processed in 2327 ms
Dec 31, 2014 9:06:04 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService startInternal
INFO: Starting service Catalina
Dec 31, 2014 9:06:04 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine startInternal
INFO: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/7.0.57
Dec 31, 2014 9:06:04 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
INFO: Deploying web application directory /opt/tomcat/webapps/host-manager
Dec 31, 2014 9:11:09 AM org.apache.catalina.util.SessionIdGenerator createSecureRandom
INFO: Creation of SecureRandom instance for session ID generation using [SHA1PRNG] took [303,104] milliseconds.
Dec 31, 2014 9:11:09 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
INFO: Deployment of web application directory /opt/tomcat/webapps/host-manager has finished in 304,682 ms
Dec 31, 2014 9:11:09 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
INFO: Deploying web application directory /opt/tomcat/webapps/manager
Dec 31, 2014 9:11:09 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
INFO: Deployment of web application directory /opt/tomcat/webapps/manager has finished in 271 ms
Dec 31, 2014 9:11:09 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
INFO: Deploying web application directory /opt/tomcat/webapps/docs
Dec 31, 2014 9:11:09 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
INFO: Deployment of web application directory /opt/tomcat/webapps/docs has finished in 205 ms
Dec 31, 2014 9:11:09 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
INFO: Deploying web application directory /opt/tomcat/webapps/examples
Dec 31, 2014 9:11:11 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
INFO: Deployment of web application directory /opt/tomcat/webapps/examples has finished in 1,422 ms
Dec 31, 2014 9:11:11 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
INFO: Deploying web application directory /opt/tomcat/webapps/ROOT
Dec 31, 2014 9:11:11 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
INFO: Deployment of web application directory /opt/tomcat/webapps/ROOT has finished in 177 ms
Dec 31, 2014 9:11:11 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol start
INFO: Starting ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8080"]
Dec 31, 2014 9:11:11 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol start
INFO: Starting ProtocolHandler ["ajp-bio-8009"]
Dec 31, 2014 9:11:11 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
INFO: Server startup in 306957 ms
Dec 31, 2014 9:17:35 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol pause
INFO: Pausing ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8080"]
Dec 31, 2014 9:17:35 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol pause
INFO: Pausing ProtocolHandler ["ajp-bio-8009"]
Dec 31, 2014 9:17:35 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService stopInternal
INFO: Stopping service Catalina
Dec 31, 2014 9:17:36 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol stop
INFO: Stopping ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8080"]
Dec 31, 2014 9:17:36 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol stop
INFO: Stopping ProtocolHandler ["ajp-bio-8009"]
Dec 31, 2014 9:17:36 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol destroy
INFO: Destroying ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8080"]
Dec 31, 2014 9:17:36 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol destroy
INFO: Destroying ProtocolHandler ["ajp-bio-8009"]
Dec 31, 2014 9:20:01 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Server version:        Apache Tomcat/7.0.57
Dec 31, 2014 9:20:01 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Server built:          Nov 3 2014 08:39:16 UTC
Dec 31, 2014 9:20:01 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Server number:         7.0.57.0
Dec 31, 2014 9:20:01 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: OS Name:               Linux
Dec 31, 2014 9:20:01 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: OS Version:            3.13.0-37-generic
Dec 31, 2014 9:20:01 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Architecture:          amd64
Dec 31, 2014 9:20:01 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: JAVA_HOME:             /usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64/jre
Dec 31, 2014 9:20:01 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: JVM Version:           1.7.0_65-b32
Dec 31, 2014 9:20:01 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: JVM Vendor:            Oracle Corporation
Dec 31, 2014 9:20:01 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: CATALINA_BASE:         /opt/tomcat
Dec 31, 2014 9:20:01 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: CATALINA_HOME:         /opt/tomcat
Dec 31, 2014 9:20:01 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Djava.util.logging.config.file=/opt/tomcat/conf/logging.properties
Dec 31, 2014 9:20:01 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Djava.util.logging.manager=org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager
Dec 31, 2014 9:20:01 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Djava.endorsed.dirs=/opt/tomcat/endorsed
Dec 31, 2014 9:20:01 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Dcatalina.base=/opt/tomcat
Dec 31, 2014 9:20:01 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Dcatalina.home=/opt/tomcat
Dec 31, 2014 9:20:01 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Djava.io.tmpdir=/opt/tomcat/temp
Dec 31, 2014 9:20:01 AM org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener lifecycleEvent
INFO: The APR based Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path: /usr/java/packages/lib/amd64:/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/jni:/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu:/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu:/usr/lib/jni:/lib:/usr/lib
Dec 31, 2014 9:20:01 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init
INFO: Initializing ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8080"]
Dec 31, 2014 9:20:01 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init
INFO: Initializing ProtocolHandler ["ajp-bio-8009"]
Dec 31, 2014 9:20:01 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load
INFO: Initialization processed in 1536 ms
Dec 31, 2014 9:20:02 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService startInternal
INFO: Starting service Catalina
Dec 31, 2014 9:20:02 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine startInternal
INFO: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/7.0.57
Dec 31, 2014 9:20:02 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
INFO: Deploying web application directory /opt/tomcat/webapps/host-manager
Dec 31, 2014 9:33:38 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Server version:        Apache Tomcat/7.0.57
Dec 31, 2014 9:33:38 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Server built:          Nov 3 2014 08:39:16 UTC
Dec 31, 2014 9:33:38 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Server number:         7.0.57.0
Dec 31, 2014 9:33:38 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: OS Name:               Linux
Dec 31, 2014 9:33:38 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: OS Version:            3.13.0-37-generic
Dec 31, 2014 9:33:38 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Architecture:          amd64
Dec 31, 2014 9:33:38 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: JAVA_HOME:             /usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64/jre
Dec 31, 2014 9:33:38 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: JVM Version:           1.7.0_65-b32
Dec 31, 2014 9:33:38 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: JVM Vendor:            Oracle Corporation
Dec 31, 2014 9:33:38 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: CATALINA_BASE:         /opt/tomcat
Dec 31, 2014 9:33:38 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: CATALINA_HOME:         /opt/tomcat
Dec 31, 2014 9:33:38 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Djava.util.logging.config.file=/opt/tomcat/conf/logging.properties
Dec 31, 2014 9:33:38 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Djava.util.logging.manager=org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager
Dec 31, 2014 9:33:38 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Djava.endorsed.dirs=/opt/tomcat/endorsed
Dec 31, 2014 9:33:38 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Dcatalina.base=/opt/tomcat
Dec 31, 2014 9:33:38 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Dcatalina.home=/opt/tomcat
Dec 31, 2014 9:33:38 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Djava.io.tmpdir=/opt/tomcat/temp
Dec 31, 2014 9:33:38 AM org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener lifecycleEvent
INFO: The APR based Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path: /usr/java/packages/lib/amd64:/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/jni:/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu:/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu:/usr/lib/jni:/lib:/usr/lib
Dec 31, 2014 9:33:38 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init
INFO: Initializing ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8080"]
Dec 31, 2014 9:33:38 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init
INFO: Initializing ProtocolHandler ["ajp-bio-8009"]
Dec 31, 2014 9:33:38 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load
INFO: Initialization processed in 2495 ms
Dec 31, 2014 9:33:39 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService startInternal
INFO: Starting service Catalina
Dec 31, 2014 9:33:39 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine startInternal
INFO: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/7.0.57
Dec 31, 2014 9:33:39 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory
INFO: Deploying web application directory /opt/tomcat/webapps/host-manager

Até a linha 74, esta é uma inicialização normal do servidor. Todos os aplicativos da web padrão foram implantados (linhas 48-68), mas depois disso apenas travaram. Então, parei o servidor e reinicializei meu sistema. Iniciou o tomcat novamente e o milagre começou. A próxima sessão está nas linhas 89-136 e você pode ver que não há entrada para Server startup in xxxx ms.

Ele simplesmente trava na implantação e essa situação se repete o tempo todo. O que poderia estar causando isso? Passei horas lutando com esse problema e estou ficando louco e não chego a lugar nenhum.

tomcat deployment Asprelis
fonte
Eu encontrei uma boa decisão aqui. Precisamos atualizar o gerador aleatório de daemon, que suportará nosso sistema com enthropy. stackoverflow.com/questions/27612209/…
Asprelis

Respostas:

21

Um possível problema é o Tomcat aguardando a construção da entropia. Dê uma olhada em alguns tópicos jstackpara ver quem está esperando o quê.

O Tomcat 7+ depende muito da SecureRandomclasse para fornecer valores aleatórios para seus IDs de sessão e outras coisas. Dependendo do seu JRE, isso pode causar atrasos durante a inicialização, se a fonte de entropia usada para inicializar SecureRandomtiver pouca entropia.

Se o problema for entropia, existe uma maneira de configurar o JRE para usar uma fonte de entropia sem bloqueio, configurando a seguinte propriedade do sistema: 

-Djava.security.egd=file:/dev/./urandom

Veja esta discussão relacionada para mais detalhes .

Federico Sierra
fonte
INFO: A criação da instância SecureRandom para geração de ID da sessão usando [SHA1PRNG] levou [4.118.269] milissegundos. Parece que você está certo. Vou tentar mudar a fonte de entropia
Asprelis
Oh Deus, obrigado pela dica !!! Estou preocupado com esse problema por cerca de 2 dias!
Rugal
Uma solução alternativa é a instalação havegedque feeds / dev / random com a entropia, consulte digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/...
James
1
@ James sim, é claro, mas você deve cuidar dos detalhes security.stackexchange.com/questions/34523/…
Federico Sierra
0

Pode ser útil para alguém:

Verifique se você NÃO possui tais dependências no seu pom.xml:

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
        <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>2.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.tomcat</groupId>
        <artifactId>tomcat-catalina</artifactId>
        <version>8.0.23</version>
    </dependency>
sslavian812
fonte
Você poderia explicar o porquê? Eu tenho essas dependências em um dos meus projetos. e tudo parece bem.
Asprelis
0

Uma possível causa do problema: um erro de digitação no caminho do arquivo keystore:

keystoreFile="conf/cert/certificate.ks"
Olivier Faucheux
fonte
isso pode realmente acontecer, e você pode ignorar o erro durante o processo de carregamento do servidor
hello_earth 26/11/19